Monday, January 11, 2016

Defination(Number) for BBA 16th Batch

Digit
Decimal Number System           :  0,1,2,3,4,5,6,,7,8,9
Binary Number System             : 0, 1
Octal Number System               : 0, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7
Hexadecimal Number System    : 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E

Integer 
An integer is a number that can be written without a fractional component.
Positive Integer       : 1, 2, 3,…………,300,…4000,
    Zero                   :      0        (non positive, non negative integer)
Negative Integer      : -400, …., -100,…,….  -4, -3, -2,

Natural  Number 
The natural numbers are those which are used for counting and ordering. 
For example:  0,1,2,3,4,5,6…….

Irrational Number
An irrational number is any real number that cannot be expressed as a ratio of integer.
For example: √2, √3, √7                                        I √prime number

Rational Number
 A rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction p/q of two integers , p and q, with the denominator q not equal to zero.
For example: 4, 200, -21, 9.75, 1.33,

Real number
A real number is a value that represents a quantity along a continuous line.

Complex Number
A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a and b are real number and i is the imaginary unit.

Imaginary unit
The imaginary unit denoted as i, is a mathematical concept which extends the real number system ℝ to the complex number system ℂ . The imaginary unit's (that satisfies the equation x2 = −1) core property is that i2 = −1,   i,e  i= √-1
For example: √-2, √-4, 0+√-4, 3-√-8,                        I √negative value

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